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Noun Types in English Grammar - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Nouns are naming words which make up the most common category of words in the English language. Within this category there are several different types of nouns with specific roles to play.
Nouns are the most common type of word in the English language and therefore make up a large part of EFL language lessons, particularly in lower level classes. As an EFL teacher it is recommended that you have a solid understanding of the different types of nouns so you can help your students make rapid progress in this area of grammar.
Common nouns are used to name a GENERAL type of person, place or thing.
Common nouns can be divided into smaller classes such as countable and uncountable nouns, concrete and abstract nouns, and... [Read more]
Types of Determiners in English - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Determiners are noun modifiers; they precede and are necessarily followed by nouns.
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Tefl reviews - English Grammar Overview Parts Of Speech Nouns - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
Let's begin our examination of parts of speech with nouns. Nouns are our naming words. They name a person or people, such as Jack, Jill, brother, Prime Minister. We have a place or places such as kitchen, Tokyo. Things or the things around us: pen, light, camera. We have our concepts and ideas: beauty, democracy. These people, things, places and concepts fall into two basic subcategories. Those subcategories are countable and uncountable. As their name suggests, the differentiation here is whether or not we can count our nouns or if we cannot count them. We have our countable nouns: dogs, pens, are two examples. The very nature of the words means that we can count these nouns one dog or 5, 10. Then, we have our uncountable nouns. The nouns that cannot be separated: music, bread.... [Read more]
Changing Nouns from Singular to Plural - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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The majority of singular nouns are made plural simply by adding an S on to the end of the word. However, there are many different rules depending on what letter the word ends in.
A plural noun is a word that is used to indicate that there is more than one person, animal, place, thing, or idea etc. The majority of singular nouns are made plural simply by adding an S on to the end of the word. However, there are many different rules depending on what letter the word ends in. There are also many irregular nouns that don’t follow the rules and these need to be learned and memorized. The rules every EFL teacher needs to know so they can teach their students effectively are:
1 To make regular nouns plural, add ‑s to... [Read more]
Irregular Plural Nouns You Have To Know - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Irregular plural nouns are nouns that do not become plural by adding -s or -es, as most nouns in the English language do. Let's take a look at some of the most common irregular plural nouns you have to know.
The plural nouns listed above are the most common irregular plural forms used in the English language. However, there are many, many more of these irregular plural nouns. If you want to become a teacher of English as a foreign language, it is highly recommended to familiarize yourself with these irregular plural forms the offer the best possible training to your students.
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Quantifiers in English - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ A Lot Of, A Few, A Little, A Bit…
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What are quantifiers? We use quantifiers (A Lot Of, A Few, A Little, A Bit…) when we want to give information about the number of something: how much or how many. Let's take a look at it below.
Quantifiers form a sub-category under determiners. They are adjectives or phrases that answer two possible questions:
1. How many?
2. and How much?
For example: a few, a little, much, many, most, some, any, enough, etc., are quantifiers.
Quantifiers that describe quantity include a little, none, a few, etc. Some of these are used only with:
Countable nouns – These are the nouns that answer the question "How many?"
For example: a few, a number of, several, etc.
Uncountable nouns – These are... [Read more]
Plural of Nouns Board Game - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Here's a board game to practice the plurals of nouns.
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Words You Can Use Writing About Scary Subjects - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Are you writing about Halloween? Here is a list of descriptive words verbs & nouns you can use when writing about scary subjects.
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How to Use Many, Much, A lot of, and Lots of - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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The four expressions "many", "much", "a lot of" and "lots of" are widely used but often confused. Let's take a look at their differences and when to use which expression correctly.
The word "many" is used with countable, plural nouns in questions and negative sentences.
Example Sentences
"Much" is used with uncountable nouns to indicate a large quantity. It is mostly used in negative questions or sentences.
Example Sentences
A lot of means a large number of amount. It can be used for countable or uncountable nouns (negative, positive and question).
Example Sentences
"A lot of" and "lots of" have the same meaning and they can be used interchangably; "lots of" means a large... [Read more]
Types of Articles: Definite Article & Indefinite Articles - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Let's take a look at the different types of Articles in English! Learn article definitions and how to use definite and indefinite articles in sentences with the ESL infographic below.
An article is defined as a word that modifies or describes a noun. Adjectives are used before the noun to show whether it refers to something specific or not. So, in a way, articles can also be described as a type of adjective as they also tell us something about the noun, just like adjectives.
There are two types of articles in the English language, they are indefinite articles (a, an) and definite article (the).
Definite means to be clear, exact or obvious about something. It is called definite because it is used in relation... [Read more]
Word Categories: Nouns, Adjectives, and Verbs - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Move the words below into the correct boxes for nouns, adjectives, and verbs.
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I Have a Thankful Heart Thanksgiving Worksheet - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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This is a fun Thanksgiving worksheet to practice the parts of speech. Have your students find the words in the box in the text and then organize all nouns into the categories below.
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There Is vs. There Are - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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We use "there is" and "there are" to say that something exists. The two phrases are often confused so below we take a look at the differences between "there is" and "there are".
We use there is and there are to say that something exists.
We use "there is" for singular and "there are" for plural.
We also use "there is" with uncountable nouns:
The contraction of "there is" is "there's".
You cannot contract "there are".
The negative is formed by putting not after is or are:
We almost always use contractions when speaking.
The Negative contractions are:
When we want to indicate that a zero quantity of something exists we use there aren't any.
We also use this structure... [Read more]
Tefl reviews - Tesol Tefl Reviews Video Testimonial Tefl Video Journal Week 3 12 - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
In this TEFL/TESOL review video trainees Emma and Angelo discuss their experiences during the third week of their course in Phuket. They outline some of the course assessment components and they talk about their teaching practice sessions and how much they valued the experience.
Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly structured design means that you can quickly get to grips with each section before moving onto the next.
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Classroom Management unit is a very important one because it is one of the most... [Read more]
Tefl reviews - English Grammar Overview Parts Of Speech Pronouns - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
And now let's look at the pronouns. Simply put, pronouns take the place of a noun. We have various types of pronouns. They are personal pronouns, which can either be subject or object. We have reflexive pronouns, relative pronouns and possessive pronouns. With our personal pronouns, we have to decide whether it's the subject or the object. The subject is the doer of an action, whereas the object is the one that receives the action. Subject pronouns are: I, you, he, she, it etc. Object pronouns are: me, you, him, her, etc. In the sentence "Greg hit Pete," the subject of the sentence is "Greg", therefore I would say "He hit Pete," or I could put a pronoun in for the object of the sentence, where "Greg hit Pete", now, I go into "Greg hit him." With our reflexive pronouns, these are... [Read more]
Tefl reviews - English Grammar Overview Parts Of Speech Adjectives - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
Moving further down our list of parts of speech, we have our adjectives. Adjectives modify or describe nouns. Basically, they give more information about the noun. Here, we've used a noun such as chair. It could be any old chair. It's only the noun. If we want to describe the noun, we need to use an adjective before it. So, I could say "I have an old black leather chair". Here, we have to be concerned about the adjective order. In this instance, I started with age, as age typically goes before color and then I use the color to go before the material. This is a certain pattern. Depending on the adjectives you want to use, you always have to use certain patterns to which you'll need to be aware of when teaching your class. Another way to describe a noun is by showing possession. We... [Read more]
Tefl reviews - Tesol Tefl Reviews Video Testimonial Tatjana - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
In this TEFL review, Tatjana talks about her experience taking the 120-hour online TEFL course with ITTT. Tatjana thought the course was very beneficial, providing her with plenty of teaching ideas. She also found the videos that come with the tutor support course to be informative with regards to the theoretical side of the course. Tatjana recommends the course to all who are thinking about taking a TEFL course.
Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly structured design means that you can quickly get to grips with each section before moving onto the next.
Register... [Read more]
Typical Challenges for Japanese Native Speakers in ESL - TEFL Blog
Elizaveta Pachina
Teaching Ideas
This post was written by our TEFL certification graduate Daisy C. Please note that this blog post might not necessarily represent the beliefs or opinions of ITTT.
Grammar
Pronunciation
Japanese schools
Japanese culture
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One problem facing many Japanese students learning English is differentiating between countable and uncountable nouns. In the Japanese language, the same word is often used for 'much' and 'many'. In English, 'much' is used to describe countable nouns, and 'many' is used to describe uncountable nouns.
A problem facing many EFL learners, especially Japanese learners, is idioms. The English language has thousands of idioms, which are used in everyday life. These are... [Read more]
What should I teach English beginners? - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ TEFL FAQs
When teaching English to absolute beginners, it is pivotal to start with foundational elements. Begin with essential vocabulary - items like family names, household objects, basic adjectives, and common places. Introduce them to subject pronouns, commonly used verbs, and foundational sentence structures. While the challenge is real, many English teachers find this level especially rewarding. Remember, every word they grasp is a significant achievement, so using engaging and interactive methods can make the learning process enjoyable and effective.
How do I start teaching English to total beginners?
How do I teach English pronunciation to total beginners?
How do I quickly build vocabulary for complete beginner students of English?
How do I teach English grammar to complete beginners?
... [Read more]
Teach ENGLISH Online! - general grammar tips - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
Register now & get certified to teach english abroad!
Register now & get certified to teach english abroad!
Register now & get certified to teach english abroad!
Register now & get certified to teach english abroad!
Register now & get certified to teach english abroad!
Register now & get certified to teach english abroad!
Register now & get certified to teach english abroad!
Register now & get certified to teach english abroad!
Register now & get certified to teach english abroad!
Register now & get certified to teach english abroad!
Register now & get certified to teach english abroad!
Register now & get certified to teach english abroad!
Register now & get certified to teach english abroad!
Register now & get certified to... [Read more]
Parts of Speech in English Grammar - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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The parts of speech explain how a word is used in a sentence. There are 8 parts of speech (also known as word classes): nouns, pronouns, adjectives, verbs, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions and interjections. Let's take a look at them below.
A noun names a person, place, things or idea.
Examples: dog, cat, mouse, student, cucumber, apple, Lucy and etc.
An adverb tells how often, how, when, where. It can describe a verb, an adjective or an adverb.
Examples: loudly, always, never, late, soon etc.
A verb is a word or group of words that describes an action, experience.
Examples: realize, walk, see, look, sing, sit, listen and etc.
An adjective describes a noun or pronoun.
Examples: blue,... [Read more]
This, that, these and those - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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This, that, these and those are demonstrative pronouns. We use them to point to specific people or things. Demonstrative pronouns are used in place of a noun. We can use same words as demonstrative adjectives.
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The Demonstrative Pronouns - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Let's take a look at demonstrative pronouns. Check out the below chart for the full details.
= used for something that is nearby in distance or time
This is used for singular nouns and these for plurlal nouns, for example:
= used for something that is far away in distance or time
That is used for singular nouns and those for plurlal nouns, for example:
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Tefl reviews - Tesol Tefl Reviews Video Testimonial Mary - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
Mary from the US took the 120-hour TEFL course with tutor support and videos after being recommended the course by her friends who are already teaching. In this TEFL review video, Mary discusses her experience of taking the course. Mary found the course videos to be helpful in presenting the course materials in a more visual way, which helped her to better absorb the information. She also found the tutors to be very responsive to her questions often replying within 24 hours. One of the main benefits of the course was that Mary was able to study in her own time enabling her to fit study around her job.
Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that... [Read more]
TEFL UK - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ Tefl Teachers Required Across The Uk
Date posted:2017-07-12 | Writer: PGL Travel | Email: [email protected]
Become an EFL teacher in the UK with PGL and bring our dynamic English language programme to life! PGL is the UK's market leading provider of activity holidays and study courses for young people and currently have jobs available with immediate starts for TESOL/CELTA qualified teachers. In this role you’ll be delivering our English as a foreign language product. You’ll work at one of our UK activity centres where guests enjoy a mix of classroom based EFL sessions and off-site excursions. We’re looking for enthusiastic TESOL qualified (or equivalent) EFL teachers to solely focus on delivering this programme to our inbound guests travelling to PGL UK centres from Europe, Asia and other long haul destinations.... [Read more]
English Speaking and Writing Errors made by Chinese Primary Students - TEFL Blog
William Noble
Destinations Teaching Ideas
I have been an online ESL teacher to Chinese students for over 13 years, mostly with primary students but also with secondary and adult students. I am also a father and have homeschooled my daughter over her primary years. Like many teachers, I've enjoyed teaching at this level of education as it lays the foundation in English. As it set the foundation, my teaching helped students to overcome common errors in production skills, speaking and writing. Teaching both my daughter and Chinese students at the primary level also helped me also to understand the different expectations between first language and second language students.
Speaking Errors
Phonetics
Dark L
Aspiration
Consonant Clusters
Suprasegmentals
Intonation
Psychology
Writing Errors... [Read more]
Older vs. Elder – What’s the Difference? - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Older and elder are two similar sounding words that can sometimes be used incorrectly by both native and non-native English speakers. Let’s take a look at how they should be used correctly.
When teaching the English language you often come across words that sound and look similar. Sometimes these words can be used interchangeably to mean the same thing and sometimes they cannot. In this example older and elder can sometimes be used to say the same thing, but they have to be used differently.
The adjective old has a base form, a comparative form, and a superlative form: OLD, OLDER, and OLDEST.
Examples of the three forms:
These can all be used when talking about things and also people. For example:
However,... [Read more]
Tefl reviews - Less Vs Fewer English Grammar Teaching Tips - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
Here we look at the difference between "less" and "fewer". This set of words is often used incorrectly and we decided to take a closer look at the difference to help you avoid mistakes. The key difference is that the word "less" is used to refer to uncountable things while "fewer" is used to refer to countable things. Keeping this in mind will help you figure out which word to use in all situations. Remember the '10 items or less' line at the supermarket" Well, it's actually a mistake. If you are purchasing several items then these items are countable, which means the checkout should be called the ?10 items or fewer" line. Other examples of the difference between the two words are "I have been to fewer countries than you" (countable),"I have less money than you" (uncountable).... [Read more]
The Striking Differences Between BrE and AmE - TEFL Blog
Elizaveta Pachina
Teaching Ideas
When we talk about the English language, we are referring to its base form or proper English as the Brits would say. American English is a version of British English, which has been modified over time and has thus been altered to suit the different geographical locations, different culture and so on.
Lexical Differences
Grammar Structure
Spelling
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There are several areas of the English language which present the most noticeable differences and these are in vocabulary, grammar, and spelling.
This post was written by our TEFL certification graduate Kristian B. Please note that this blog post might not necessarily represent the beliefs or opinions of ITTT.
There are hundreds of... [Read more]
Tefl reviews - How To Pronounce Quay Efl - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
In this episode, we cover the pronunciation of the word quay. This word is used as a noun and refers to the platform used for loading and unloading ships. Synonyms for quay include wharf, pier or landing stage. The spelling of the word was influenced by the French spelling quai.
Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly structured design means that you can quickly get to grips with each section before moving onto the next.
Register now & get certified to teach english abroad!
In this unit, I learned how to use authentic and non-authentic material. I also learned... [Read more]